Why You Find It Hard to Understand the Bible (And What to Do About It)

Tuesday, May 19th, 2009 | Bible, Christian Living

All Christians want to understand the Bible.

But why is it so hard to find substantial meaning when we study it? 

More to the point: How can we get the words to pop off the paper? The pages to zing by? The stories to carry us up, up and away like Love in the Time of Cholera did?

[Okay, maybe I'm the only one who got carried away by this novel.]

Because its hard. Very hard.

It often requires us to significantly humble ourselves and think in a new way. It’s almost like becoming a student again. 

Luckily, we have teachers available to teach us. Teachers who want to help you and I down the hard path of biblical enlightenment.  

Who are those three teachers? 

Our three teachers are the Holy Spirit, ourselves and the church. These are the three instructors who teach us what the Bible means. 

The Holy Spirit and the Four People
Who Can Learn from Him

Our foremost teacher is the Holy Spirit who works in two stages. 

Revelation is the objective stage where he uncovers the truth in Scripture. The second stage is illumination where he simply helps us understand the new truths see in Scripture. 

But not everyone can learn from the Holy Spirit. Who are the people who can learn from the Holy Spirit? There are four people:

1. The Born Again. John 3:3 says “Unless a man is born again, he cannot see the Kingdom of God.” To the unregenerate, the Bible is a lifeless book they hate. After conversion, however, the Bible bursts into life. 

2. The Humble. Pride hinders understanding. Humility and simplicity clears the way. You need to be open, receptive and unprejudiced, like a child, to learn from the Holy Spirit. 

3. The Obedient. The Bible’s purpose isn’t simply to instruct–but to make you wise unto salvation. Your response to what you read is paramount to expanding what you already know. 

4. The Teacher. Enlightenment isn’t meant just for our private enjoyment. It’s meant for public joy. The wisdom of the Bible is opened to those who teach the words of God. 

The Disciplined Study of the Christian

Now, when studying the Bible, you can’t sit idly by and expect the Holy Spirit to teach you everything. Fact is, the more we engage the Scripture, the more we get out of it. 

The Bible itself lays great stress on the meticulous Christian and the use of his mind. Psalm 32:9 warns against being like the horse and the mule, who have no understanding. 

In the New Testament, Jesus encouraged others to “judge for yourselves” what is right. He rebuked his apostles for their lack of understanding. And scolded them for their failure to use their common sense

It’s a mark of Christian maturity to have our minds trained “by constant use…to distinguish good from evil.” Besides, God will reward diligent study of the Word.

The Teaching of the Church

Just because we’ve been burned in the past, we shouldn’t despise the tradition of the church…nor ignore the pastors of the present. 

We should be willing to listen to each other and learn from each other. Colossians 3:16 says “Let the word of Christ richly dwell in you, with all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another.” 

In Acts Luke gives a striking example of a teacher explaining the Scriptures to someone when he tells the story of Phillip and the Ethiopian

God has appointed teachers in the church–past and present. So its our duty to listen and learn in humility and respect–whether it’s the Holy Spirit, our reason or our pastor who is speaking.

What Do You Think?

I know I’ve asked this question before, but what do your Bible study habits look like? Are you memorizing Scripture? Cracking open biblical commentaries, dictionaries and encyclopedias? Share your thoughts. Brutal and all.

Related posts:

  1. A Christ-Centered Approach to Bible Study–Part 3
  2. A Christ-Centered Approach to Bible Study-Part 1

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13 Comments to Why You Find It Hard to Understand the Bible (And What to Do About It)

Ryan Karpeles
May 19, 2009

Currently using this system to go through the Bible at 10 chapters a day: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=46416541831
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It’s been wonderful so far and I’d HIGHLY recommend it (for both new and long-time believers). It seems like a lot, but once you get going, you can’t get enough ;-)

Adam
May 19, 2009

I’ve spent my life in the Christian community. I grew up in a Christian home, went on to a Christian university, and am now living as a missionary in Germany. None of these things make me a Christian. It takes work, and sometimes that work feels overwhelming. I have to struggle with being bored by the Bible. I get lethargic and fall into this mindset of “I’ve heard this all before.” Right now I am reading through Romans and using a commentary by James Stifler. I keep thinking, “I know all this stuff, why am I reading this? I’ve heard it all since I was a child.” While talking with this about my wife the other day I mentioned how it seems to only be about setting up the groundwork for the Christian faith, many ideas that I already agree with and adhere to. Then it hit me: change my perspective. I imagined the Jews and early Christians listening to Paul explain the basis for the Christian faith, why it was correct and good. Maybe it was a Holy Spirit illumination thing but it helped me get out of the rut that was dragging the reading down to a duty, not a pleasure.

akaBaGucci
May 19, 2009

Nice topic overall Demian, as usual.. My question is where does the line between not understanding the bible because its ‘hard work’ and us not being born again gets drawn.

I’m currently at a place of doubt – cos my life at the moment goes aginst the grain of everything I knew growing up – maybe I’m expecting too much too soon, but surely there should be some attraction to study the bible, not just me telling myself I have to?

Daniel
May 19, 2009

I just wrote this morning about part of my struggle in this area – http://bit.ly/gSf3G
I’ve noticed that partly coming to the Bible is an issue of hard work. But it is also an issue of attitude. There is a heart that has come to hear God speak, and there is a heart that has come to mechanically read to fulfill an obligation. I’ve fallen into the latter category too often, and it has drained the life out of my time in the Word. It is hard to get the Holy Spirit to move to bring understanding as God speaks when I am not there to hear Him speak in the first place. No, my heart won’t always be in perfect communion with God. I wish it was that way a lot more often. Part of that I am going to fault with my approach and heart attitude.

Abigail
May 19, 2009

@akaBaGucci
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I think that wanting to want to love reading the Bible is a better way to test your heart and attitude than simply, do I want to read the Bible?
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The reasons we don’t desire God and His Word are many. I would venture to say, all of them due to sin. It’s something every Christian struggles with. But if we belong to Christ, we will be grieved by this and praying for our desires and longing to be what they should be.
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If we find reading the Bible boring and a chore and we aren’t grieved by this fact and praying for a different attitude, to me this indicates a bigger problem and questions about whether one is born-again. It’s indifference that is most concerning, in my mind.
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But a heart longing to long to love God and love the reading and understanding of His Word; a heart desiring the desire that it does not have and praying to that end, is, to me, a sweet fragrance. And God is faithful to answer, in the affirmative, the prayers that are asked in line with His will.

James
May 19, 2009

For the record, as an “unregenerate” I don’t hate the bible. I’m just not convinced that it’s the one book of scripture that actually does come from a deity. Like all the others, it comes across as man-made.

Richard DeVeau
May 19, 2009

@akaBaGucci,
Seasons of doubt are inevitable in our walk with God. In fact, I believe if we never doubt than we’re not really encountering the living God, but just the idea of God.
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And there will be times when reading the Word is tedious or even at times seems lifeless. Not to worry. Like our physical lives, our spiritual lives have an ebb and flow. Both can bear fruit.
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I find that there’s nothing wrong with a bit of help reading God’s word. That’s why I signed up to receive the Back to God Hour’s daily devotional (http://backtogod.net/) and there are certainly others you can try, too. This arrives in my email every morning and, in addition to a particular verse, there is some commentary about the verse, as well as a link to BibleGateway(http://www.biblegateway.com/), which is an online Bible.
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This serves to prime the pump, if you will. I’ll often click the link to the rest of the chapter and read some more, which can then lead to following other verses… or not.
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You may find doing something like this helpful as well, particularly during those dry spells.

Robert Madewell
May 19, 2009

Here’s a great quote that I happen to agree with.

“It’s not the things I don’t understand in the Bible that bother me, it’s the things I do understand!” –Mark Twain

Demian Farnworth
May 19, 2009

Robert: That’s classic. I love it!

Demian Farnworth
May 19, 2009

akaBaGucci: Good question. I think Abigail did a superb job of following up…one thing to keep in mind…that you are even asking the question is a good indicator that your own the right path, but you just need help…namely God’s. [By the way, he Apostle Paul encourages believers to examine themselves, to make sure they are in the faith. See 2 Corinthians 13:5..., so questioning are faith is a good thing.]

If you can recall a time in your past when you had an undeniable compulsion to read the Bible and found great joy in reading the Bible and not only experienced revelation [seeing truth] but illumination [comprehending that truth] and you felt a draw to share what you read and learned with others…you are likely simply in a rut…or a dark night of the soul. God said you’ll survive the temptation because it’s nothing men can’t endure. You’ll pull through, a better man.

On the other hand, if you’ve never experienced the joy of Bible reading, revelation, illumination and an unquenchable thirst to share it, well, that’s a different story. You might have just been going through the motions. The beautiful thing is if you want it, asking God for clarity and joy and desire for and in his Word won’t go unanswered. As I noted above, humility and obedience are utmost important.

Do know this, friend: I am praying for you. As I can assure you all the other Christians who regularly read this blog are, too. Please, I’d like to hear from you again. Take care.

akaBaGucci
May 19, 2009

Many Thanks… Will put some of these thoughts to action and see what gives… Thanks for sparing the time.. and the thoughts..

Demian Farnworth
May 21, 2009

akaBaGucci: No problem. Please keep in touch. Email or comment. Whatever you feel comfortable with. Take care, brother.

Anne
May 24, 2009

The main reason it’s hard to understand the bible is that it was written by lots of different human beings over a long time, and some of them were clearly batshit nuts.

Also they had conflicting ideas of what god was like and what he wanted humans to do. It’s virtually impossible to reconcile the god of the OT with the NT version.

But please, keep on studying! Nothing breeds atheism like lots of good solid bible study.

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